{"id":27894,"date":"2025-10-17T07:40:43","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T07:40:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/?page_id=27894"},"modified":"2025-10-18T01:55:07","modified_gmt":"2025-10-18T01:55:07","slug":"oak-community","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/oak-community\/","title":{"rendered":"5b4 Oak Community"},"content":{"rendered":"<!--themify_builder_content-->\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-27894\" data-postid=\"27894\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-27894 themify_builder tf_clear\">\n                    <div  data-css_id=\"hd7r909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_hd7r909 tb_first tf_w\">\n            <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_fyfc909 first\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_iyie909 image-center   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-4-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image --><!-- module fancy heading -->\n<div  class=\"module module-fancy-heading tb_i4ua909  tb_hide_divider\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <h1 class=\"fancy-heading tf_textc\">\n    <span class=\"main-head tf_block\">\n                    Oak Community            <\/span>\n\n    \n    <span class=\"sub-head tf_block tf_rel\">\n                    A World of Interactions            <\/span>\n    <\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module fancy heading -->\n<!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_b1yb909 image-center   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/naturejournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/gTe5G8KLc-1024x1024.png\" width=\"50\" height=\"1024\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"l98w909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_l98w909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_u9fm909 first\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_savf909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/b4.jpg\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_eb3g909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_6nl2909    wow\" data-tf-animation=\"fadeInUp\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3><strong>Oak Community Objectives<\/strong><\/h3>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_gmby909    wow\" data-tf-animation=\"fadeInUp\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <ul>\n<li><strong>Distinguish between an oak savannah and an oak woodland, including differences in microclimates and species diversity.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Explain why oak habitats are in decline.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Provide examples of organisms and symbiotic relationships found in an oak community.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"292k909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_292k909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_scfd909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_ajhs909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/368690853?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_aqhl909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_hnhk909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">The Finley Reserve, approximately 10 miles south of Corvallis, has a variety of habitats, including oak woodland and oak savanna.<\/p>\n<h6>\u00a0<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"lf0h909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_lf0h909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_u7b1909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_zyyn909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/368885593?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_hw51909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_2oxg909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">A drive through oak savanna in the summer.\u00a0 Note the space between the trees and also the dry grasses.<\/p>\n<h6>\u00a0<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"jccc909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_jccc909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_en56909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_icc6909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: right;\">This is the characteristic look: a few Oregon White Oaks (<em>Quercus garryanna<\/em>) scattered in a meadow.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">Note the lack of forest layers, it is pretty much tree and grasses.\u00a0 Also, light is penetrating all around the tree, so it is dry in the summer.<\/p>\n<h6>\u00a0<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_5a4q909 last\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_64it909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/368695916?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"5obn909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_5obn909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_lmqd909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_2q4w909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/393041767?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_pwxr909 last\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_8ol4909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/393041892?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"t06c909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_t06c909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_whrg909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_ozdk909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/464039753?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_sgh2909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_x811909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">Less than a mile away is oak woodland made up of stands of oak trees and layers of other tree species and shrubs.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Which would be cooler, the oak savanna or oak woodland?\u00a0 Which would have more moisture?\u00a0 Which would have greater species diversity?<\/p>\n<h6>\u00a0<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"7ses909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_7ses909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_pbxs909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_lbah909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: right;\">Snags can provide additional habitat within a woodland.<\/p>\n<h6>\u00a0<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_98gp909 last\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_j5tv909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/367935023?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"m40k909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_m40k909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_185a909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_kxn9909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/368690697?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_lrgo909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_qk9c909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">Epiphyte diversity and density are often higher in the oak woodlands.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h6>\u00a0<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"oryu909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_oryu909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_16lz909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_s2ww909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/464040141?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_qgb7909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_8211909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">The microclimate and diversity differences can be distinct even at small scales.\u00a0 Upland oak savanna in this video, up on small rolling hills, can be exposed to wind and strong summer sunlight, and have lower diversity that flatland oak savannas.\u00a0 Some species have competitive advantages in dryer and warmer conditions.<\/p>\n<h6>\u00a0<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"x8zj909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_x8zj909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_lweg909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_jhkd909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/466932187?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_rmdn909 last\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_mdy6909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/466932373?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"wqhd909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_wqhd909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_hxa7909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_ms5u909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/466932651?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_vsdo909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_n04u909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">Valley quail are a common (and often entertaining) feature of oak savannas.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"s2zu909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_s2zu909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_fnkh909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_11em909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/368846075?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_elzr909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_0m71909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">Woodpeckers feed on acorns and raise their young in oak trees.\u00a0 Entire food webs are formed around the oak leaves, branches, bark, roots, and leaf litter.<\/p>\n<h6>\u00a0<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"flcv909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_flcv909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_abmj909 first\">\n                    <div  class=\"module themify_builder_slider_wrap tf_clearfix module-slider tb_ksrn909  slider-default  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"themify_builder_slider tf_carousel tf_swiper-container tf_rel tf_overflow\" data-lazy=\"1\"        data-visible=\"2\"\n        data-tab-visible=\"0\"\n        data-mob-visible=\"0\"\n        data-scroll=\"1\"\n                            data-auto=\"6000\"\n            data-controller=\"0\"\n            data-pause_hover=\"1\"\n                data-speed=\"normal\"\n        data-wrapvar=\"1\"\n        data-slider_nav=\"1\"\n        data-pager=\"1\"\n        data-effect=\"scroll\" \n        data-height=\"auto\"\n        data-css_url=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/wp-content\/themes\/themify-ultra\/themify\/themify-builder\/css\/modules\/sliders\/carousel,https:\/\/vividscience.org\/wp-content\/themes\/themify-ultra\/themify\/themify-builder\/css\/modules\/sliders\/slider\"\n                    >\n        <div class=\"tf_swiper-wrapper tf_lazy tf_rel tf_w tf_h tf_textc\">\n                         <div class=\"tf_swiper-slide\">            <div class=\"slide-inner-wrap\">\n                                    <div class=\"tf_rel tf_lazy slide-image\">\n                                                                            <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='2000'%20height='1500'%20viewBox=%270%200%202000%201500%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" class=\"tf_svg_lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-oak-savanna-sign.jpg\" width=\"2000\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-oak-savanna-sign.jpg\" width=\"2000\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript>                                            <\/div>\n                \n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>                     <div class=\"tf_swiper-slide\">            <div class=\"slide-inner-wrap\">\n                                    <div class=\"tf_rel tf_lazy slide-image\">\n                                                                            <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='0'%20height='0'%20viewBox=%270%200%200%200%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" class=\"tf_svg_lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-slug.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-slug.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript>                                            <\/div>\n                \n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>                     <div class=\"tf_swiper-slide\" style=\"content-visibility:hidden\">            <div class=\"slide-inner-wrap\">\n                                    <div class=\"tf_rel tf_lazy slide-image\">\n                                                                            <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='0'%20height='0'%20viewBox=%270%200%200%200%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" class=\"tf_svg_lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b6-oak-seedlings.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b6-oak-seedlings.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript>                                            <\/div>\n                \n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>                     <div class=\"tf_swiper-slide\" style=\"content-visibility:hidden\">            <div class=\"slide-inner-wrap\">\n                                    <div class=\"tf_rel tf_lazy slide-image\">\n                                                                            <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='0'%20height='0'%20viewBox=%270%200%200%200%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" class=\"tf_svg_lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b6-unusual-oak.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b6-unusual-oak.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript>                                            <\/div>\n                \n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>                     <div class=\"tf_swiper-slide\" style=\"content-visibility:hidden\">            <div class=\"slide-inner-wrap\">\n                                    <div class=\"tf_rel tf_lazy slide-image\">\n                                                                            <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='0'%20height='0'%20viewBox=%270%200%200%200%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" class=\"tf_svg_lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5a4-lady-beetle.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5a4-lady-beetle.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript>                                            <\/div>\n                \n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>            <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"km0b909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_km0b909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_28kh909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_l01g909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>Oak savannas are often concerted directly to grazing, to &#8220;dry crop&#8221; production, or with irrigation to a wider range of crops.\u00a0 Oak woodlands can also be converted to agricultural use.\u00a0 Sometimes small clumps of trees are left standing, as is the case with our oak grove.\u00a0 This video is a quick tour through the grove in October.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_b7vl909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/469605124?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"zh82909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_zh82909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_dey2909 first\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_g2t2909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-oak-seedlings-b.jpg\" height=\"350\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_9o5w909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_50jl909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">Often agricultural land comes right up to the edge of surviving groves.\u00a0 Since acorns germinate and grow into seedlings in sunny and exposed areas, they are often mowed down.\u00a0 As a result, many of the standing groves will not be replaced by oaks when old trees eventually die.\u00a0<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"c4mx909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_c4mx909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_pvkm909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_70zf909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>We have started a new grove to some day become the replacement oak woodland.\u00a0 Douglas fir trees will most likely replace the current oak grove, they have already started growing in the shade of the old oaks.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_y97r909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/469601834?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row tb_6avc909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_7ydd909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_kxm5909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Oak Symbiosis<\/h3>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-anchor=\"connect\" data-css_id=\"gnmn909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_has_section tb_section-connect tb_gnmn909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_gkxv909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_pt7c909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: center;\">Oak galls are scars the oak tree produces in response to parasitic wasp larvae.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"rt3d909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_rt3d909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_8b3w909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_j6n2909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/432965815?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_3f91909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_4bzx909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">We are out looking for oak galls on our smaller trees.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"mz0q909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_mz0q909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_w18o909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_ad30909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/364194404?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"mpb2909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_mpb2909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_0mou909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_jaj6909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/469898839?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_azqz909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_gsee909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p style=\"text-align: left;\">Here is a close look at what is inside of the gall structure.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-anchor=\"connect\" data-css_id=\"prv9909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_has_section tb_section-connect tb_prv9909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-3 tb_8vtw909 first\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_1jwu909 image-overlay   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/naturejournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/oak-galls-1024x552.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"552\" alt=\"Oak galls are scar tissue and oak tree builds around a parasite.\">    \n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                        <div class=\"image-caption tb_text_wrap\">\n            Oak galls are scar tissue and oak tree builds around a parasite.        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/image-caption -->\n            <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n                <\/div>\n        <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_itq4909 last\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_5ef6909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/naturejournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/wasp-larva-1024x937.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"937\" alt=\"The parasite is a ____ larva that is eating oak tissue.  The ball-like scar isolates the larva from the rest of the leaf.\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                        <div class=\"image-caption tb_text_wrap\">\n            The parasite is a ____ larva that is eating oak tissue.  The ball-like scar isolates the larva from the rest of the leaf.        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/image-caption -->\n            <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row tb_a51z909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_3pvk909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_bu2m909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Start the Guide 5B media assignment here<\/h3>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"yrfz909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_yrfz909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_ftvb909 first\">\n                            <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_subrow themify_builder_sub_row tf_w col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tb_qs2b909\">\n                <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_rqam909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_feqm909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3>Rose Gall Description<\/h3>\n<p>We are providing videos of rose galls found throughout oak savanna in the Willamette Valley (see below).\u00a0 You will be providing a rich description of the gall, including a sketch, labels, and explanatory text.\u00a0 You can also include a photo screen grab from the video, if desired.<\/p>\n<p>Select a view from the video and sketch the gall.\u00a0 Label the part that is the rose scar, and where the insect larvae are located.\u00a0 Also include a brief explanation of this type of interaction, including how the participating organisms are impacted (benefit, harmed, or no impact).<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_nb6t909 last\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_hsvv909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/naturejournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/shutterstock_1669286212-1024x576.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_subrow themify_builder_sub_row tf_w col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tb_x6pm909\">\n                <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col-full tb_95n9909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_kti8909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>You are turning in a journal page that includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>a labeled sketch of a rose gall that includes the part that is the rose and where the larva are located.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>a description of the gall interaction, including what type of interaction is occurring and the impact on both participating species.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"ozr2909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_ozr2909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_be9z909 first\">\n                            <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_subrow themify_builder_sub_row tf_w col_align_top tb_col_count_2 tb_a7ch909\">\n                <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_q5sd909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_iwik909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/432970163?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_s6tn909 last\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_a6cc909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/432969473?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"9m95909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_9m95909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_qxht909 first\">\n                            <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_subrow themify_builder_sub_row tf_w col_align_top tb_col_count_2 tb_a56o909\">\n                <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_unfg909 first\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_jyqh909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/432967304?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_5ufq909 last\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_718v909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/432966214?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                           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class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/432971065?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_pb67909 last\">\n                    <!-- module video -->\n<div  class=\"module module-video tb_erh5909 video-top  \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n                    <div class=\"video-wrap-outer\">\n            <div class=\"video-wrap tf_rel tf_overflow\">\n                                    <noscript><iframe data-no-script src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/432971337?h=&#038;pip=1&#038;playsinline=1&#038;portrait=0&#038;title=0&#038;byline=0\" allow=\"fullscreen\" class=\"tf_abs tf_w tf_h\"><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n                                <\/div>\n            <!-- \/video-wrap -->\n        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/video-wrap-outer -->\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-parallax-bg=\"desktop\" data-css_id=\"hkzk909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_hkzk909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_p1e0909 first\">\n                            <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_subrow themify_builder_sub_row tf_w col_align_top tb_col_count_3 tb_ed2g909\">\n                <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-1 tb_ar2r909 first\">\n                            <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-2 tb_icam909\">\n                            <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-1 tb_mcnc909 last\">\n                            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-desktop-padding=\"3px,3px\" data-css_id=\"swn4909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_swn4909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_kzp7909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_m29a909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h5>This is the end of Guide 5B.\u00a0 Please proceed to the product page.<\/h5>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"a2kw909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth_row_container tb_a2kw909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_mdla909 first\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_s19d909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/b4.jpg\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_94qt909 last\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_iph6909    wow\" data-tf-animation=\"fadeInUp\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h5>Check your knowledge.\u00a0 Can you:<\/h5>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_4h8z909    wow\" data-tf-animation=\"fadeInUp\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <ul>\n<li><strong>distinguish between an oak savannah and an oak woodland, including differences in microclimates and species diversity?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>explain why oak habitats are in decline?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>provide examples of organisms and symbiotic relationships found in an oak community?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"xdmo909\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_xdmo909 tf_w\">\n            <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <div class=\"row_inner col_align_middle gutter-none tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_kb7a909 first\">\n        <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_gvk2909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/symbiosis\/#\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-3-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_blcy909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h5>Go back to the Symbiosis Page<\/h5>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_3jfi909 last\">\n        <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_yni7909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/products\/#\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Product-Icon.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_gkw7909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h5>Go forward to the Products Page<\/h5>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row tb_bha8909 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_sy7o909 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_m6fr909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3>Communities Guide Contents<\/h3>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module divider -->\n<div  class=\"module tf_mw module-divider tb_pygb909 solid  divider-custom divider-center\" style=\"border-width: 3px;border-color: #a33494;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 20px;max-width: 120px;\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n    <\/div>\n<!-- \/module divider -->\n<!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_o264909   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h6>Complete all four of these sections before taking the quiz and making your media piece.<\/h6>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_subrow themify_builder_sub_row tf_w col_align_top tb_col_count_4 tb_8txr909\">\n                <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-1 tb_njv0909 first\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_yicz909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/competition\/#\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-1-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"Competition\" alt=\"Competition\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                    <h3 class=\"image-title\">\n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/competition\/#\">\n                        Competition                    <\/a>\n                            <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-1 tb_4e0e909\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_22f4909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/predation-herbivory\/#\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-2-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"Predation &amp; Herbivory\" alt=\"Predation &amp; Herbivory\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                    <h3 class=\"image-title\">\n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/predation-herbivory\/#\">\n                        Predation & Herbivory                    <\/a>\n                            <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-1 tb_q4hf909\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_oipb909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/symbiosis\/#\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-3-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"Symbiosis\" alt=\"Symbiosis\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                    <h3 class=\"image-title\">\n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/symbiosis\/#\">\n                        Symbiosis                    <\/a>\n                            <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column sub_column col4-1 tb_kj5l909 last\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_4l6k909 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-4-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"Oak Community - YOU ARE HERE\" alt=\"Oak Community - YOU ARE HERE\">    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                    <h3 class=\"image-title\">\n                                    Oak Community - YOU ARE HERE                            <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-css_id=\"jrns646\" data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row fullwidth tb_jrns646 tf_w\">\n            <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top gutter-none tb_col_count_4 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_wtmu646 first\">\n        <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_fqsz646 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/#\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Module-Icon.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_ucdd646   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3>Back to Module 5<\/h3>\n<h5>This week&#8217;s overview<\/h5>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_webz646\">\n        <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_3iaa646 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/#\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Guide-Icon.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_6mqx646   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3>This Guide<\/h3>\n<h5>5B: Communities<\/h5>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_kq72646\">\n        <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_gxxl646 image-top   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/products\/#\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Product-Icon.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_vr1h646   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3>Products Information<\/h3>\n<h5>5B: Quiz &amp; Media<\/h5>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-1 tb_71wl646 last\">\n        <span  class=\"builder_row_cover tf_abs\" data-lazy=\"1\"><\/span>            <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_jebj646 image-top circle  tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/oregonstate.instructure.com\">\n                   <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/vividscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Screen-Shot-2018-10-14-at-10.32.37-PM-3.png\" width=\"100\" height=\"368\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">        <\/a>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_7wiu646   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h3>Direct Link to Canvas<\/h3>\n<h5>Submit Products<\/h5>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n<!--\/themify_builder_content-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oak Community Objectives<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":27840,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27894","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"builder_content":"<img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-4-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">\n<h1>Oak Community<br\/>A World of Interactions<\/h1>\n<img src=\"http:\/\/naturejournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/gTe5G8KLc-1024x1024.png\" width=\"50\" height=\"1024\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">\n<img src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/b4.jpg\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">\n<h3><strong>Oak Community Objectives<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul> <li><strong>Distinguish between an oak savannah and an oak woodland, including differences in microclimates and species diversity.<\/strong><\/li> <li><strong>Explain why oak habitats are in decline.<\/strong><\/li> <li><strong>Provide examples of organisms and symbiotic relationships found in an oak community.<\/strong><\/li> <\/ul>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/368690853[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The Finley Reserve, approximately 10 miles south of Corvallis, has a variety of habitats, including oak woodland and oak savanna.<\/p> <h6>\u00a0<\/h6>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/368885593[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">A drive through oak savanna in the summer.\u00a0 Note the space between the trees and also the dry grasses.<\/p> <h6>\u00a0<\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">This is the characteristic look: a few Oregon White Oaks (<em>Quercus garryanna<\/em>) scattered in a meadow.<\/p> <p style=\"text-align: right;\">Note the lack of forest layers, it is pretty much tree and grasses.\u00a0 Also, light is penetrating all around the tree, so it is dry in the summer.<\/p> <h6>\u00a0<\/h6>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/368695916[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/393041767[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/393041892[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/464039753[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Less than a mile away is oak woodland made up of stands of oak trees and layers of other tree species and shrubs.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p> <p>Which would be cooler, the oak savanna or oak woodland?\u00a0 Which would have more moisture?\u00a0 Which would have greater species diversity?<\/p> <h6>\u00a0<\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">Snags can provide additional habitat within a woodland.<\/p> <h6>\u00a0<\/h6>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/367935023[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/368690697[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Epiphyte diversity and density are often higher in the oak woodlands.\u00a0<\/p> <h6>\u00a0<\/h6>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/464040141[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The microclimate and diversity differences can be distinct even at small scales.\u00a0 Upland oak savanna in this video, up on small rolling hills, can be exposed to wind and strong summer sunlight, and have lower diversity that flatland oak savannas.\u00a0 Some species have competitive advantages in dryer and warmer conditions.<\/p> <h6>\u00a0<\/h6>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/466932187[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/466932373[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/466932651[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Valley quail are a common (and often entertaining) feature of oak savannas.<\/p>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/368846075[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Woodpeckers feed on acorns and raise their young in oak trees.\u00a0 Entire food webs are formed around the oak leaves, branches, bark, roots, and leaf litter.<\/p> <h6>\u00a0<\/h6>\n<img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='2000'%20height='1500'%20viewBox=%270%200%202000%201500%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-oak-savanna-sign.jpg\" width=\"2000\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-oak-savanna-sign.jpg\" width=\"2000\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript> <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='0'%20height='0'%20viewBox=%270%200%200%200%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-slug.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-slug.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript> <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='0'%20height='0'%20viewBox=%270%200%200%200%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b6-oak-seedlings.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b6-oak-seedlings.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript> <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='0'%20height='0'%20viewBox=%270%200%200%200%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b6-unusual-oak.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b6-unusual-oak.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript> <img src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%27http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg%27%20width='0'%20height='0'%20viewBox=%270%200%200%200%27%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" loading=\"lazy\" data-lazy=\"1\" data-tf-not-load=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-tf-src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5a4-lady-beetle.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><noscript><img data-tf-not-load data-no-script src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5a4-lady-beetle.jpg\" height=\"400\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"><\/noscript>\n<p>Oak savannas are often concerted directly to grazing, to \"dry crop\" production, or with irrigation to a wider range of crops.\u00a0 Oak woodlands can also be converted to agricultural use.\u00a0 Sometimes small clumps of trees are left standing, as is the case with our oak grove.\u00a0 This video is a quick tour through the grove in October.<\/p>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/469605124[\/embed]\n<img src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5b4-oak-seedlings-b.jpg\" height=\"350\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Often agricultural land comes right up to the edge of surviving groves.\u00a0 Since acorns germinate and grow into seedlings in sunny and exposed areas, they are often mowed down.\u00a0 As a result, many of the standing groves will not be replaced by oaks when old trees eventually die.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>We have started a new grove to some day become the replacement oak woodland.\u00a0 Douglas fir trees will most likely replace the current oak grove, they have already started growing in the shade of the old oaks.<\/p>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/469601834[\/embed]\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Oak Symbiosis<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Oak galls are scars the oak tree produces in response to parasitic wasp larvae.<\/p>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/432965815[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">We are out looking for oak galls on our smaller trees.<\/p>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/364194404[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/469898839[\/embed]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Here is a close look at what is inside of the gall structure.<\/p>\n<img src=\"http:\/\/naturejournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/oak-galls-1024x552.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"552\" alt=\"Oak galls are scar tissue and oak tree builds around a parasite.\"> Oak galls are scar tissue and oak tree builds around a parasite.\n<img src=\"http:\/\/naturejournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/wasp-larva-1024x937.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"937\" alt=\"The parasite is a ____ larva that is eating oak tissue. The ball-like scar isolates the larva from the rest of the leaf.\"> The parasite is a ____ larva that is eating oak tissue. The ball-like scar isolates the larva from the rest of the leaf.\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Start the Guide 5B media assignment here<\/h3>\n<h3>Rose Gall Description<\/h3> <p>We are providing videos of rose galls found throughout oak savanna in the Willamette Valley (see below).\u00a0 You will be providing a rich description of the gall, including a sketch, labels, and explanatory text.\u00a0 You can also include a photo screen grab from the video, if desired.<\/p> <p>Select a view from the video and sketch the gall.\u00a0 Label the part that is the rose scar, and where the insect larvae are located.\u00a0 Also include a brief explanation of this type of interaction, including how the participating organisms are impacted (benefit, harmed, or no impact).<\/p>\n<img src=\"http:\/\/naturejournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/shutterstock_1669286212-1024x576.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">\n<p>You are turning in a journal page that includes:<\/p> <ul> <li> <p>a labeled sketch of a rose gall that includes the part that is the rose and where the larva are located.<\/p> <\/li> <li> <p>a description of the gall interaction, including what type of interaction is occurring and the impact on both participating species.<\/p> <\/li> <\/ul>\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/432970163[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/432969473[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/432967304[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/432966214[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/432971065[\/embed]\n[embed]https:\/\/vimeo.com\/432971337[\/embed]\n<h5>This is the end of Guide 5B.\u00a0 Please proceed to the product page.<\/h5>\n<img src=\"http:\/\/biotas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/b4.jpg\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\">\n<h5>Check your knowledge.\u00a0 Can you:<\/h5>\n<ul> <li><strong>distinguish between an oak savannah and an oak woodland, including differences in microclimates and species diversity?<\/strong><\/li> <li><strong>explain why oak habitats are in decline?<\/strong><\/li> <li><strong>provide examples of organisms and symbiotic relationships found in an oak community?<\/strong><\/li> <\/ul>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/symbiosis\/#\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-3-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"> <\/a>\n<h5>Go back to the Symbiosis Page<\/h5>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/products\/#\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Product-Icon.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"> <\/a>\n<h5>Go forward to the Products Page<\/h5>\n<h3>Communities Guide Contents<\/h3>\n\n<h6>Complete all four of these sections before taking the quiz and making your media piece.<\/h6>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/competition\/#\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-1-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"Competition\" alt=\"Competition\"> <\/a> <h3> <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/competition\/#\"> Competition <\/a> <\/h3>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/predation-herbivory\/#\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-2-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"Predation &amp; Herbivory\" alt=\"Predation &amp; Herbivory\"> <\/a> <h3> <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/predation-herbivory\/#\"> Predation & Herbivory <\/a> <\/h3>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/symbiosis\/#\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-3-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"Symbiosis\" alt=\"Symbiosis\"> <\/a> <h3> <a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/symbiosis\/#\"> Symbiosis <\/a> <\/h3>\n<img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Number-4-orange-square.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" title=\"Oak Community - YOU ARE HERE\" alt=\"Oak Community - YOU ARE HERE\"> <h3> Oak Community - YOU ARE HERE <\/h3>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/#\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Module-Icon.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"> <\/a>\n<h3>Back to Module 5<\/h3> <h5>This week's overview<\/h5>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/#\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Guide-Icon.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"> <\/a>\n<h3>This Guide<\/h3> <h5>5B: Communities<\/h5>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/online-envirobio\/interactions\/communities\/products\/#\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/humanbio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Product-Icon.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"1000\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"> <\/a>\n<h3>Products Information<\/h3> <h5>5B: Quiz &amp; Media<\/h5>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/oregonstate.instructure.com\"> <img src=\"http:\/\/vividscience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Screen-Shot-2018-10-14-at-10.32.37-PM-3.png\" width=\"100\" height=\"368\" title=\"5b4 Oak Community\" alt=\"5b4 Oak Community\"> <\/a>\n<h3>Direct Link to Canvas<\/h3> <h5>Submit Products<\/h5>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27894"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28238,"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27894\/revisions\/28238"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vividscience.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}